Matt Miller, PT, DPT, PhD

Asst Professor in Residence
Physical Therapy

Chronic health conditions are among the leading causes of death and disability in the United States; rehabilitation interventions largely neglect the psychosocial and behavioral factors that influence poor physical activity and disability. Evidence supports the use of behavior-based interventions to produce long-lasting physical activity changes among older adults with complex health conditions, yet these are not readily used within rehabilitation practice.

Dr. Miller, a PhD trained doctor of physical therapy (DPT), strives to develop work that improves the health, disability, and quality of life of older adults. Prior to research training, he practiced clinically at California Pacific Medical Center in acute care, acute rehabilitation, skilled nursing facility, and outpatient settings. He gained a practical understanding of how non-physical factors influence rehabilitation outcomes through his experiences working with patients who had complex neurologic injuries like traumatic brain injury, stroke, and spinal cord injury. These experiences motivated him to pursue rehabilitation research training at the University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus.

Dr. Miller's research highlights the significance of psychosocial factors on physical activity and disability among older adults. These studies form a foundation of knowledge that are used to develop, test, and implement behavior-based interventions for older adults with lower-limb amputation, total knee arthroplasty, and cognitive impairment. In addition to this work, he lead and published findings of an evaluation of the UCSF Physical Therapy Faculty Practice telehealth implementation during the COVID-19 pandemic. To date, this is Dr. Miller's highest impact publication and was prominently featured in the Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Journal, the journal of the American Physical Therapy Association, COVID-19 collection.

Publications: 

Telehealth Walking Self-Management for Individuals with Amputation: A Qualitative Study of Therapist Perspectives on Adoption.

Physical therapy

Swink LA, Mealer ML, Miller MJ, Anderson CB, Cook PF, Stevens-Lapsley JE, Christiansen CL

Comparison of health and retirement study participants with and without linkage to Medicare claims.

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

Cenzer I, Boscardin J, Kotwal AA, Miller MJ

The Prevalence of Cognitive Impairment among Medicare Beneficiaries Who Use Outpatient Physical Therapy.

Physical therapy

Miller MJ, Cenzer I, Barnes DE, Kelley AS, Covinsky KE

Prevalence of cognitive impairment in home health physical therapy.

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

Miller MJ, Cenzer I, Barnes DE, Ankuda CK, Covinsky KE

The association of gait speed and self-reported difficulty walking with social isolation: A nationally-representative study.

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

Kuang K, Huisingh-Scheetz M, Miller MJ, Waite L, Kotwal AA

Equitable implementation of innovations to promote successful aging in place.

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

Gustavson AM, Vincenzo J, Miller MJ, Falvey JR, Lee JL, Fashaw-Walters S, Juckett L

Physical Therapist Telehealth Delivery at 1 Year Into COVID-19.

Physical therapy

Miller MJ, Pak SS, Keller DR, Gustavson AM, Barnes DE

Understanding decision-making in prosthetic rehabilitation by prosthetists and people with lower limb amputation: a qualitative study.

Disability and rehabilitation

Anderson CB, Kittelson AJ, Wurdeman SR, Miller MJ, Stoneback JW, Christiansen CL, Magnusson DM

Postamputation Cognitive Impairment Is Related to Worse Perceived Physical Function Among Middle-Aged and Older Prosthesis Users.

Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

Miller MJ, Hoffman RM, Swink LA, Barnes DE, Christiansen CL

Physical inactivity in older adults with cognitive impairment without dementia: room for improvement.

Aging clinical and experimental research

Miller MJ, Cenzer I, Barnes DE, Covinsky KE

Development of a physical mobility prediction model to guide prosthetic rehabilitation.

Prosthetics and orthotics international

Anderson CB, Wurdeman SR, Miller MJ, Christiansen CL, Kittelson AJ

Psychometric Assessment of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale for People With Lower-Limb Amputation.

Physical therapy

Miller MJ, Mealer ML, Cook PF, Kittelson AJ, Christiansen CL

Mixed-Methods Approach to Understanding Determinants of Practice Change in Skilled Nursing Facility Rehabilitation: Adapting to and Sustaining Value With Postacute Reform.

Journal of geriatric physical therapy (2001)

Gustavson AM, LeDoux CV, Stutzbach JA, Miller MJ, Seidler KJ, Stevens-Lapsley JE

Patterns of Sitting, Standing, and Stepping After Lower Limb Amputation.

Physical therapy

Miller MJ, Blankenship JM, Kline PW, Melanson EL, Christiansen CL

Psychosocial Factors Influence Physical Activity after Dysvascular Amputation: A Convergent Mixed-Methods Study.

PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation

Miller MJ, Morris MA, Magnusson DM, Putnam K, Cook PF, Schenkman ML, Christiansen CL

Self-Efficacy and Social Support are Associated with Disability for Ambulatory Prosthesis Users After Lower-Limb Amputation.

PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation

Miller MJ, Cook PF, Magnusson DM, Morris MA, Blatchford PJ, Schenkman ML, Christiansen CL

Step length symmetry adaptation to split-belt treadmill walking after acquired non-traumatic transtibial amputation.

Gait & posture

Kline PW, Murray AM, Miller MJ, So N, Fields T, Christiansen CL

Biobehavioral Intervention Targeting Physical Activity Behavior Change for Older Veterans after Nontraumatic Amputation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation

Christiansen CL, Miller MJ, Kline PW, Fields TT, Sullivan WJ, Blatchford PJ, Stevens-Lapsley JE

Falls After Dysvascular Transtibial Amputation: A Secondary Analysis of Falling Characteristics and Reduced Physical Performance.

PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation

Anderson CB, Miller MJ, Murray AM, Fields TT, So NF, Christiansen CL

Qualitative analysis of resilience characteristics of people with unilateral transtibial amputation.

Disability and health journal

Miller MJ, Mealer ML, Cook PF, So N, Morris MA, Christiansen CL

Error-augmentation gait training to improve gait symmetry in patients with non-traumatic lower limb amputation: A proof-of-concept study.

Prosthetics and orthotics international

Kline PW, Murray AM, Miller MJ, Fields T, Christiansen CL

Physical Function and Pre-Amputation Characteristics Explain Daily Step Count after Dysvascular Amputation.

PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation

Miller MJ, Cook PF, Kline PW, Anderson CB, Stevens-Lapsley JE, Christiansen CL

Improving Physical Activity Through Adjunct Telerehabilitation Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: Randomized Controlled Trial Protocol.

Physical therapy

Kline PW, Melanson EL, Sullivan WJ, Blatchford PJ, Miller MJ, Stevens-Lapsley JE, Christiansen CL

Factors influencing participation in physical activity after dysvascular amputation: a qualitative meta-synthesis.

Disability and rehabilitation

Miller MJ, Jones J, Anderson CB, Christiansen CL

Behavior-Change Intervention Targeting Physical Function, Walking, and Disability After Dysvascular Amputation: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial.

Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

Christiansen CL, Miller MJ, Murray AM, Stephenson RO, Stevens-Lapsley JE, Hiatt WR, Schenkman ML

Relationships Among Perceived Functional Capacity, Self-Efficacy, and Disability After Dysvascular Amputation.

PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation

Miller MJ, Magnusson DM, Lev G, Fields TT, Cook PF, Stevens-Lapsley JE, Christiansen CL

A Feasibility Study for Improved Physical Activity After Total Knee Arthroplasty.

Journal of aging and physical activity

Paxton RJ, Forster JE, Miller MJ, Gerron KL, Stevens-Lapsley JE, Christiansen CL

Physical activity behavior change for older veterans after dysvascular amputation.

Contemporary clinical trials

Miller MJ, Stevens-Lapsley J, Fields TT, Coons D, Bray-Hall S, Sullivan W, Christiansen CL